Future continuous
የወደፊት ቀጣይ ጊዜ (future continuous)
I will be working። በወደፊት አንድ ቅጽበት በሂደት ላይ ለሚሆን ድርጊት፣ እና ስለ አንድ ሰው ዕቅድ በትሕትና ለመጠየቅ።
ቅርጹ
will + be + ግሥ-ing፣ ለሁሉም ሰው አንድ ነው። በአማርኛ፦ "እየሠራሁ እሆናለሁ"።
| All persons | |
|---|---|
| + | I / she / they will (’ll) be working. |
| − | I / she / they won't be working. |
| ? | Will you / she / they be working? |
| short answers | Yes, I will. / No, I won't. |
- ጠቋሚ ቃላት፦ at this time tomorrow, at 8 tonight, this time next week, all day tomorrow, when you arrive።
- At this time tomorrow, I'll be flying to Addis.
- Don't call at seven. We'll be eating dinner.
- She won't be working on Christmas Day.
- Will you be using the car tonight?
መቼ ይሠራበታል
በጊዜ መስመር ላይ በወደፊት አንድ ነጥብ ይምረጡ፦ የወደፊት ቀጣይ በዚያ ነጥብ ዙሪያ ያለ፣ የጀመረና ያላለቀ ድርጊት ነው። ወደ ወደፊት የተወሰደ ያለፈ ቀጣይ ነው፦ At 9 last night I was working → At 9 tonight I'll be working። ልመና ስለማይመስል ስለ ዕቅድ በትሕትና፣ በለስላሳ የመጠየቂያ መንገድም ነው፦ Will you be coming to the meeting? (ከ Will you come? የለሰለሰ)
- ከ when / while ጋር የጊዜው ሐረግ በአሁን ይቀራል፦ I'll be waiting when you arrive።
- I'll be waiting outside when you finish your shift.
- Next year at this time, she'll be living in her own house.
- Will you be passing the post office? Could you mail this for me?
- The kids will be sleeping by the time we get back.
የወደፊት ቀጣይ ወይስ will?
will + ግሥ ሙሉ ድርጊት ወይም ውሳኔ ነው፤ will be + -ing በአንድ ጊዜ በሂደት ላይ ያለ ድርጊት ነው። When you arrive, I'll make coffee (ከደረስክ በኋላ እጀምራለሁ) / When you arrive, I'll be making coffee (ቀድሞ በመሐሉ ላይ እሆናለሁ)። Will you help me? ልመና ነው፤ Will you be helping at the event? ስለ ዕቅድ ብቻ ይጠይቃል።
| will (complete / decision) | will be + -ing (in progress) |
|---|---|
| I'll call you at 6. | I'll be driving at 6, so I can't talk. |
| Will you come to the party? (invitation) | Will you be coming to the party? (asking about plans) |
- የሁኔታ ግሦች አይወስዱትም፦ I'll know the results tomorrow (I'll be knowing አይደለም)።
- I'll be working late tonight, so I'll eat at work.
- When the movie starts, we'll be sitting in our seats.
- This time next month, you'll be enjoying your vacation.
የተለመዱ ስህተቶች
| ስህተት | ትክክል | ለምን |
|---|---|---|
| I will be working at 8. | will + be + -ing. | |
| At 9 tonight I'll be working, so don't call. | In progress at a future moment: future continuous. | |
| I'll be waiting when you arrive. | After when, use the present. | |
| She will know the answer tomorrow. | know is a state verb. | |
| Will you help me? | A request uses will + base verb. |
ልምምድ
እያንዳንዱ መልስ ወዲያው ከምክንያቱ ጋር ይታረማል። እዚህ ምንም አይቀመጥም።
Don't come at 7. We ___ dinner.
This time tomorrow I ___ (fly) to Washington. (three words, or short form)
I'll be waiting for you when you ___.
Which is a polite question about plans, not a request?
She won't ___ working on Sunday. (one word)
Which is correct?
At 10 a.m. Monday, the kids ___ in class.
Will you be using the car tonight? — No, I ___. (short form)
The future continuous is the ___ moved into the future.